Habitual Offender Legislation
The Habitual Offender provisions introduced in New South Wales impose mandatory disqualification periods following the third offence in the past five years for certain specific charges.
Any suspension under habitual offender legislation applies in addition to the existing penalties for an offence.
The offences on the list are defined as "major offences" under the Road Transport (General) Act, and include the following:
- Vehicular murder, manslaughter, wounding or grievous bodily harm;
- Failure to stop or assist following an accident causing injury;
- Predatory driving;
- Involvement in a police pursuit;
- Furious, reckless or menacing driving or driving “at a speed or in a manner that is dangerous to the public”;
- Negligent driving occasioning death or GBH;
- Drink driving or driving under the influence of drugs, or refusal to submit to alcohol/drug testing.
- Speeding offences involving exceeding the speed limit by 45 kilometres per hour or more;
- Driving while disqualified, suspended (non-Fines Act) or cancelled.
- A second offence for driving while never licensed.
Note that there needs to be a third separate incident, not necessarily a third separate charge. Therefore, if you faced multiple charges in a single traffic matter, this will count as only one incident for the purposes of the habitual offender legislation.

The base penalty for a person declared a habitual offender is a 5 year disqualification, although the penalties can be reduced or eliminated as follows.
- The suspension period can be reduced to as little as 2 years if the court determines that a 5 year disqualification “is a disproportionate and unjust consequence having regard to the total driving record of the person and the special circumstances of the case”.
- The declaration can be quashed entirely (resulting in no additional penalty) based on a successful appeal under Section 202 of the Road Transport (General) Act. Strangely, the criteria for quashing a declaration is identical to the abovementioned criteria for reducing the habitual offender disqualification period from 5 to 2 years.
Accordingly, there is substantial scope for the removal of a habitual defender declaration and avoiding additional penalties. LAC Lawyers can help you in regard to a traffic offence where you are at risk of a habitual offender declaration.
LAC Lawyers can also assist if you are currently disqualified due to a habitual offender declaration, as you may be able to appeal the ongoing penalty based on the same criteria for a “disproportionate or unjust consequence”.
If you are at risk of being declared a habitual offender, you need the best legal assistance available. LAC Lawyers offer fixed fee legal representation for all traffic law matters. Call today on 1300 799 888 (Sydney) or 1300 734 638 (Melbourne) for advice and representation.

Habitual Offender Legislation Articles
Demerit Points Can Now Be Avoided By Making A Court Election
Date: March 17, 2011
Author(s): Jana Whitby B.A., LL.B. (Hons.)
As a result of a recent change of law, individuals charged with traffic offences can now avoid having demerit points imposed by the RTA if the charges are ultimately dismissed by a Court.
MERIT (Magistrates Early Referral into Treatment)
Date: March 17, 2011
Author(s): Annette Wood B.A. (Policing), LL.B.
The aim of MERIT is to break the cycle between drugs and crime by involving defendants in treatment and rehabilitation. Under a new trial funding arrangement, MERIT is being trialed at Manly and Wollongong Local Courts for adults with alcohol problems.
Drink Driving - What Happens When You Go To Court
Date: November 10, 2010
Author(s): Jana Whitby B.A., LL.B. (Hons.)
Check out our step by step guide on the court porcess for drink driving.
Criminal Law - Sentencing in the Local Court
Date: October 08, 2010
Author(s): Jana Whitby B.A., LL.B. (Hons.)
Often I am asked by my clients who have been charged with common offences such as assault or drink driving what the likely result will be if they enter a plea of “Guilty”. This is not a question which can be answered with much certainty given that even when to individuals are charged with exactly the same charge, the possible outcome when it comes to that individual’s sentencing can vary according to factors such as in which Local Court the matter is dealt with, which Magistrate determines the sentence, the sentencing options available to the Magistrate and the individual’s subjective circumstances.
Criminal Law - Drink Driving Summary
Date: October 21, 2008
Author(s): LAC Lawyers
Everything you need to know about drink driving...
Criminal Law - Traffic Offenders Program
Date: October 21, 2008
Author(s): LAC Lawyers
Some common questions about the Traffic Offenders Program
Drink Driving - Your Rights, Police Powers, Court Penalties
Date: September 01, 2008
Author(s): LAC Lawyers
Read on to find a list of commonly asked questions as well as an overview of likely penalties according to your Prescribed Concentration of Alcohol (PCA).
What to expect when you call LAC Lawyers
Date: December 13, 2006
Author(s): LAC Lawyers
LAC Lawyers is a full service firm dedicated to the provision of superior legal services in Australia. Our aim is to provide unrivalled client satisfaction coupled with high quality service and advice. When you call LAC Lawyers our friendly reception staff will spend time with you to identify the area of law your enquiry relates to then pass you on to one of our qualified solicitor's who can help you.
Criminal Law - Serious Traffic and Drink Driving Offences
Date: February 16, 2006
Author(s): LAC Lawyers
Criminal Law - Sentence and penalty options available to courts if convicted of a criminal offence
Date: September 26, 2005
Author(s): LAC Lawyers
Murder. Bigamy. Robbery. Bushfires. Terrorism. Domestic violence. Computer offences. Concealing the birth of a child. Fraud. Rape. The list of criminal offences for which a person may be convicted in any Australian jurisdiction is extensive.
The Criminal Aftermath of Drink Driving: Penalties and Sentences
Date: September 22, 2005
Author(s): LAC Lawyers
Drink driving is an offence under the Road Transport (Safety & Traffic Management) Act 1999 (NSW) (the “Act”). In New South Wales there are effectively five categories of “prescribed concentration of alcohol” (PCA) offences.